Grade 10 ela exemplar lesson teacher copy quarter 1. Although it was written before sophocles other two theban plays, chronologically it comes after the stories in oedipus the king and oedipus at colonus, and it picks up where aeschylus play seven against thebes ends. The protagonist is generally regarded as the good guy, and the antagonist is the bad guy. Since the plays origin, there has always been a tossup as to who the true tragic hero, or protagonist, is. It deals with antigones burial of her brother polynices. Antigone can be seen as a protagonist in this tragedy. It may seem that just because the play is named antigone, she should be considered the protagonist, however, antigones character lacks some of the crucial attributes necessary to comprise the protagonist of a greek tragedy. Mostly the antagonist is the villain who places obstacles in the path of the protagonist. It is whatever he or she is trying to achieve by the end of the book or movie. Antagonist the antagonist or villain in the story is mark, even though it does not seem that way at the beginning. If antigone is the protagonist, all the action of the play is derived from this choice. The meaning of the name is, as in the case of the masculine equivalent antigonus, worthy of ones parents or in place of ones parents. In antigone, the protagonist, antigone, is a daughter of the house of lauis, which is a noble, ruling family that has been through much affliction from deaths in the family. He or she is usually a character that the reader or audience empathizes with, or at least cheers for, whether its rooting for that persons success or demise.
Summarize and discuss the text as you read, with special emphasis on the antagonist and the use of dramatic irony. The antagonist of a story stands in opposition to the protagonists goals. This story is about a young girl who has trouble by breaks kings command. Antigone in sophocles antigone and socrates in platos apology. In the first moments of the play, antigone is opposed to her radiant sister ismene.
The protagonist of the play antigone by sophocles is the title character, antigone. In sophocles greek tragedy, antigone, both roles greatly impact the base, moral, idea, and conflict of the play. The goal of the protagonist is quite often the same thing as the plot of the story. Explain why antigone is the protagonist of the play by. Antigone was also the strong character that never changed her point of view. She is a woman who defends herself, defies the cultural roles and.
Antigone, the titular character, is the plays protagonist. The antagonist is the character that had a certain belief, perspective or desire that. October 10, 2017 protagonist and antagonist of antigone antigone is a greek tragedy by sophocles. In literature, the tritagonist or tertiary main character from ancient greek. Read each question carefully then choose the best answer. Creon becomes a pawn between the struggle of antigone and the gods.
Antigone characters and comprehension 2pts each, 50 total directions. On the surface, the conflict between antigone and creon appears to be that of protagonist versus antagonist, but there is more to this literary. Compare and contrast how antigone and the game develop. I know this is an opinion question, but i really dont have any idea where to start. And the antagonist is the person who is opposed to, struggle against, or competes with the protagonist. In every story the protagonist is the character that the reader cares most about. Antagonist is a noun that describes the person who struggles against the protagonist the books antagonist is always trying to kill the hero. The term protagonist is derived from the greek word protagonistes, meaning one who plays the first part or the chief actor. Of course, stories can have multiple protagonists and antagonists, and dynamic characters can even switch between these roles as the story develops. Creon is the antagonist because he is clearly antigones enemy and he has many negative qualities. Antigone research paper essay sample new york essays. Antigone and her brother have been infants of oedipus, and so the tragedy is multigenerational besides as spanning 3 seperate performs, and in creons case.
Although, that being said, there are some that see him as a possible protagonist check out the character role of protagonist for more deets. In the greek tradition, the title character is the protagonist, but in this play, the supposed antagonist creon also displays characteristics of the protagonist. Antigone is the protagonist because the play opens with her, she has the most tragic fate, and she is the title character. The leading character or one of the major characters in a drama, movie, novel, or other fictional text. An antagonist is often called the villain, but an antagonist can also come in the form of a group of people, an institution, a force in nature, or a personal conflict or flaw the protagonist must overcome.
Raskolnikov could be considered to be the primary protagonist, while svidrigailov could be thought of as the primary antagonist. The protagonist of the story has magical powers, which she uses to fight evil. Emily laurino 8 th grade english part 2 may 2, 2019 comparing two plays 1. What basic conflict develops between creon, the protagonist, and antigone, the antagonist. She chooses the morally correct route in performing what the gods say she must. Difference between protagonist and antagonist explained. Antigone, a woman, is stepping outside of the restrictions that society has placed on her by disobeying creons orders to not bury her brother.
Dramatic irony the audiences awareness of things the. The best case for creon as protagonist lies in the fact that he is the one that experiences. A literal age old argument that has sparked intelligent conversation since the bc era is still as potent as ever in sophocles greek tragedy, antigone. Protagonist meaning in the cambridge english dictionary. In ancient greek drama, the tritagonist was the third member of the acting troupe as a character, a tritagonist may act as the instigator or cause of the. Pdf on jul 1, 2009, hind alkurwy and others published revolt and. The morality of antigone as a tragic hero 650 words cram. As that plays protagonist, she demonstrates a courage and clarity of sight unparalleled by any other character in. Log in to add a comment not the answer youre looking for. Is there always both an antagonist and protagonist in a story or can there just be a protagonist. If you arent sure if someone is an antagonist or protagonist, remember that the antagonist antagonizes the protagonist.
Talking about the characters of the play, the foremost attention should be paid to protagonist and antagonist of the antigone. The antagonist is the character that had a certain belief, perspective or desire that stayed the same from the beginning to the end of the story. After a decree by creonthe ruler of thebes and the antagonist of the play. Creon historical and literary context when written. Dramatic ironythe audiences awareness of things the.
The applied english ii antigone test will consist of. Explain how sophocles uses other characters, plot events, and dramatic elements to create the antagonist in the play. Age comprises the main tension between protagonist and antagonist in. In sophocles play antigone, the lines between protagonist and antagonist are blurred. In crime and punishment the reader cares about rodion raskolnikov. Antagonist in antigone conflict of antigone antigone wants to bury her brother but creon forbade it in his decree. Definition of a protagonist in literature, with examples. Protagonist and antagonist in antigone by sophocles bartleby. Shmoop guide to antigone protagonist, antagonist, foil, guide, mentor, and character roles.
Protagonist vs antagonist an introduction to theatre. The protagonist is the main character in a story, novel, drama, or other literary work. I see antigone as the protagonist and creon as her antagonist. A person who actively opposes or is hostile to someone or something. Mark is the antagonist because he is a drug dealer, and he causes a death by selling his drugs. Unsuccessful political entreaties in antigone and the apology. Of sophocless surviving dramatic works, antigone, oedipus rex, and oedipus at. Sophocles intends the play to highlight antigone and her soon to be fatal clash with her newly crowned uncle, creon. Antigone is the most likely candidate for protagonist of antigone. Unlike her beautiful and docile sister, antigone is sallow, withdrawn, and recalcitrant. Antigone is named for its heroine, but some critics consider creon to be the plays protagonist. While an antagonist need not necessarily be a person, the protagonist has to be a person or a group of people with a cause. Antigone is the protagonist of the play who defies a law that she believes is unjust. He is the primary and most significant character in the novel.
A famous tragedy antigone, completed by sophocles, is one of the three theban plays. Compare and contrast how antigone and the game develop the protagonist and antagonist using dialogue and staging. Who is the protangonist and the antagonist in the play antigone. Characters in a story have many roles and purposes, all of them dictated by the writers intent and style. Protagonist is a noun that refers to the main character of a literary work. Protagonist is always a human being whereas antagonist can also be a circumstance or a natural calamity. Be sure to bubble each answer darkly and neatly on your scantron sheet. When a law forbids antigone to honor her traitorous to the state brother in a proper burial, antigone disobeys it to honor the gods instructions. Creon gets way more stage time and goes through a more distinct character arc, which leads some to argue that hes the real protagonist. Explain which character you consider to be the true protagonist, and defend your choice. Antigone and antagonist are close in sound, syllable and prefix. If antigone is the protagonist that means creon has got to be the antagonist.
Who are the antagonist and the protagonist in antigone. Learners analyze a character from a narrative they are reading, then use that character as inspiration. What is the goal of the protagonist in sophocles play. A related theme of the play is how justice is defined. The main conflict of the story arises when creon becomes king and declares the body of antigones brother polynieces. She is a sister of polynices, eteocles, and ismene.
Antigone is generally viewed as the protagonist and creon is generally viewed as the antagonist and the clashing of gender is pretty obvious. The fact that the play is a tragedy indicates that. Mark cannot grow up or take responsibility for anything he does, and so, he pays for it in the end by going to jail. The antagonist would be the character she is pitted against in the conflict, and that is creon. Whether it is a protagonist, antagonist, hero or heroine, characters are a must in any story. Antigone is a tragedy by the ancient greek playwright sophocles, written around 442 bce. For example, she is penalized for yielding the gods law. Use specific textual evidence from both plays to support your answer.
Im not sure if i can come up with a good enough argument for either one without help. Creon has refused polynoices antigones brother burial. The antagonist is the character who opposes the protagonist, often a villain. Antigone remarks, it will not be the worst of deaths death without honor 325. Essay structure argumentative have opinions creative writing book pdf materials about seasons essay grandparents house abstract topics for essay analysis book free paper report research reports english essay students parrot wildlife conservation essay zoos and aquarium. A protagonist is the central character around whom the entire plot of the story revolves. The protagonist of sophocles antigone is the titular character, antigone, who is the sister of the slain polyneices.
Who is the protangonist and the antagonist in the play. Difference between protagonist and antagonist compare. Antigone and the rest of thebes have been told that those who fight against them in battle will not be. Ismene is antigones sister, who is reluctant to help antigone disobey creons orders. Q2 how does the chorus view antigone s punishment for her act of conscience and loyalty.